Neutrino scattering physics is discussed for investigating internal structure of the nucleon and nuclei at future neutrino facilities. We explain structure functions in neutrino scattering. In particular, there are new polarized functions g_3, g_4, and g_5, and they should provide us important information for determining internal nucleon spin structure. Next, nuclear structure functions are discussed. From F_3 structure function measurements, valence-quark shadowing should be clarified. Nuclear effects on the NuTeV sin^2\theta_W anomaly are explained. We also comment on low-energy neutrino scattering, which is relevant to current long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments.
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机译:讨论了中微子散射物理学,以研究未来中微子设施中核子和核的内部结构。我们解释中微子散射中的结构功能。特别是,存在新的极化函数g_3,g_4和g_5,它们应该为我们提供确定内部核子自旋结构的重要信息。接下来,讨论核结构功能。通过F_3结构函数的测量,应阐明价夸克阴影。解释了对NuTeV sin ^ 2 \ theta_W异常的核效应。我们还评论了低能中微子散射,这与当前的长基线中微子振荡实验有关。
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